ГДЗ по Английскому языку 6 Класс Часть 2 Страница 133 Углубленный Уровень Афанасьева, Михеева — Подробные Ответы

Read the words, look them up and then study the word combinations and sentences to know how to use them.

a hemisphere [‘hemisfiə] (n): the Northern Hemisphere, the Southern Hemisphere, the Eastern Hemisphere, the Western Hemisphere.

A hemisphere is one half of the earth. Russia is situated in the Northern Hemisphere.

wheat [wi:t] (n): a field of wheat, golden wheat. This bread is made from wheat. Wheat is used to make flour and other food.

a peach [pi:tʃ] (n): a peach tree, a peach flower, peach jam, peach colour. I’ve bought some wonderful peaches for dinner. Peaches are my favourite fruit. Yesterday Mary was wearing her new peach dress.

an apricot [‘eıprıkɒt] (n): an apricot tree, apricot juice. Apricots look like small peaches. Apricots grow in the south of this country. Have you ever seen apricot trees in bloom? They look fantastic!

a pear [peə] (n): a pear tree, a plate full of pears, a green pear, a sweet pear, half a pear. Pears are my favourite fruit. Would you like some pears for dessert?

a berry [‘berı] (n): berry – berries; to pick up berries, a lot of berries, wild berries. Did you know that a tomato is a berry? There are very few berries in the forest this year: it’s too dry.

a swamp [swɒmp] (n): a cold swamp, a swamp in the forest, a dangerous swamp. Long ago the whole country was forest and swamp. These berries grow in the swamp. A swamp is land which is full of or covered with water.

swampy (adj): a swampy place.

sand [sænd] (n): yellow sand, warm sand, a sandcastle. The little children played in the sand.

sandy (adj): a long sandy beach, sandy hair. The sandy beaches in the South of England are quite famous.

vast [va:st] (adj): a vast territory, a vast plain, a vast country. Something that is vast is very large. What is this vast country called? The vast plains stretch for hundreds of miles.

humid [‘hju:mıd] (adj): a humid day, a humid climate, humid air, humid weather. — What’s the weather like today? — It’s hot and humid.

mid. The air is so humid here. Are summers in Moscow very humid?

lonely [‘lɒunli] (adj): a lonely girl, a lonely tree, a lonely house in the country. If you are lonely, you feel unhappy because you are alone or without friends. You can feel lonely even among friends.

except [ık’sept] (prep): Everyone except John was tired. I know nothing about him except that he lives next door.

only [‘əunli] (adj): the only people, the only person, the only problem. Is she the only person chosen for the job?

to occupy [‘ɒkjupaı] (v): to occupy a town, to occupy the country. The family occupied a little house on the beach. Is the seat occupied? Is the seat free?

to inhabit [ın’hæbıt] (v): to inhabit a country. Many birds inhabit the forest.

inhabited/uninhabited: an inhabited island, an uninhabited house, an inhabited place, an uninhabited castle, an uninhabited desert.

How long has this house been uninhabited?

least [li:st] (little — less — least) (adv): the least known continent, the least inhabited area. It happened just when we least expected it.

least of all: No one listened, least of all the children.

Прочитайте слова, посмотрите их значения, а затем изучите словосочетания и предложения, чтобы понять, как их использовать.

Ответ:

a hemisphere: a hemisphere is one half of the earth. Russia is situated in the Northern Hemisphere.

полушарие: полушарие — это одна половина земли. Россия расположена в Северном полушарии.

wheat: a field of wheat, golden wheat. This bread is made from wheat.

пшеница: пшеничное поле, золотая пшеница. Этот хлеб сделан из пшеницы.

a peach: a peach tree, a peach flower, peach jam. Peaches are my favourite fruit.

персик: персиковое дерево, цветок персика, персиковый джем. Персики — мой любимый фрукт.

a swamp: a cold swamp, a swamp in the forest. A swamp is land which is full of or covered with water.

болото: холодное болото, болото в лесу. Болото — это земля, которая полна воды или покрыта ею.

vast: a vast territory, a vast plain, a vast country. Something that is vast is very large.

обширный: обширная территория, обширная равнина, обширная страна. Что-то обширное — очень большое.

humid: a humid day, a humid climate, humid air. What’s the weather like today? — It’s hot and humid.

влажный: влажный день, влажный климат, влажный воздух. Какая сегодня погода? — Жарко и влажно.

lonely: a lonely girl, a lonely tree, a lonely house. If you are lonely, you feel unhappy because you are alone or without friends.

одинокий: одинокая девочка, одинокое дерево, одинокий дом. Если ты одинок, ты чувствуешь себя несчастным, потому что ты один или без друзей.

to occupy: to occupy a town, to occupy the country. The family occupied a little house on the beach.

занимать: занять город, занять страну. Семья заняла маленький домик на пляже.

to inhabit: to inhabit a country. Many birds inhabit the forest.

населять: населять страну. Многие птицы населяют лес.

uninhabited: an uninhabited house, an uninhabited place, an uninhabited island. How long has this house been uninhabited?

необитаемый: необитаемый дом, необитаемое место, необитаемый остров. Как долго этот дом был необитаем?

1. a hemisphere
   Definition: A hemisphere is one half of the Earth, either the northern or southern half, or the eastern or western half.
   Example: Russia is situated in the Northern Hemisphere.
   Translation: Полушарие — это одна половина земли, либо северная или южная, либо восточная или западная половина.
   Example: Россия расположена в Северном полушарии.
2. wheat
   Definition: Wheat is a type of grain grown for food, often used in making flour for bread, pasta, and other products.
   Example: This bread is made from wheat.
   Translation: Пшеница — это зерновая культура, выращиваемая для еды, часто используемая для производства муки для хлеба, пасты и других продуктов.
   Example: Этот хлеб сделан из пшеницы.
3. a peach
   Definition: A peach is a type of fruit, typically sweet and juicy, with fuzzy skin.
   Example: Peaches are my favourite fruit.
   Translation: Персик — это фрукт, обычно сладкий и сочный, с пушистой кожурой.
   Example: Персики — мой любимый фрукт.
4. a swamp
   Definition: A swamp is an area of land that is very wet, often covered with standing water and filled with water-loving plants.
   Example: A swamp is land which is full of or covered with water.
   Translation: Болото — это земля, которая полна воды или покрыта ею, часто с растительностью, любящей воду.
   Example: Болото — это земля, которая полна воды или покрыта ею.
5. vast
   Definition: Vast means very large, enormous in size or extent.
   Example: A vast country, a vast territory.
   Translation: Обширный означает очень большой, огромный по размеру или протяженности.
   Example: Обширная страна, обширная территория.
6. humid
   Definition: Humid refers to air or weather that is damp and moist, often making it feel warmer.
   Example: What’s the weather like today? — It’s hot and humid.
   Translation: Влажный относится к воздуху или погоде, когда воздух сыро и влажно, часто создавая ощущение тепла.
   Example: Какая сегодня погода? — Жарко и влажно.
7. lonely
   Definition: Lonely describes someone or something that feels isolated, without company or friends.
   Example: A lonely house, a lonely girl.
   Translation: Одинокий описывает кого-то или что-то, что чувствует себя изолированным, без компании или друзей.
   Example: Одинокий дом, одинокая девочка.
8. to occupy
   Definition: To occupy means to take control or possession of a place, such as a house, country, or city.
   Example: The family occupied a little house on the beach.
   Translation: Занимать означает взять контроль или владение местом, таким как дом, страна или город.
   Example: Семья заняла маленький домик на пляже.
9. to inhabit
   Definition: To inhabit means to live or exist in a place or environment.
   Example: Many birds inhabit the forest.
   Translation: Населять означает жить или существовать в каком-то месте или среде.
   Example: Многие птицы населяют лес.
10. uninhabited
    Definition: Uninhabited means a place where no one lives, an empty or deserted place.
    Example: An uninhabited island, an uninhabited house.
    Translation: Необитаемый означает место, в котором никто не живет, пустое или заброшенное место.
    Example: Необитаемый остров, необитаемый дом.

Summary:

These words and phrases describe different geographical features, human states, and actions related to places and living conditions. For example, «a hemisphere» refers to half of the Earth, while «wheat» is a staple grain, «humid» relates to wet and warm weather, and «lonely» describes a feeling of isolation. Meanwhile, «to occupy» and «to inhabit» describe how people or creatures relate to places, with «uninhabited» denoting places where no one lives.